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Hinukh people
The Hinukh (Hinukh: гьинухъес ''hinuqes'', (アヴァル語:гьинухъесел ''hinuqesel'')) are a people of Dagestan living in 2 villages: Genukh, Tsuntinsky District - their 'parent village' and Novomonastyrskoe, Kizlyarsky District - where they settled later and live together with Avars and Dargins and also in the cities of Dagestan. They are being assimilated by the Caucasian Avars.
==History==
Etnonym "''hinukh''" comes from the word ''hino''/''hinu'' - "the road" (suffix ''-kh''/''-kho'' form essive case - "at the road", "on the road"). Bezhta people call them "гьинухъаса" (''hinukhasa''), Georgians - "ლეკები" (''lekebi''), "დიდოელები" (''didoelebi''), Tsez people - "гьинузи" (''hinuzi'').
In the official documents and the censuses the Hinukh didn't appear as an independent ethnic group. After the forcible deportation of the Vainakh people and disbandment of the Chechen–Ingush ASSR, they were (together with some other Avar–Andi–Dido peoples) resettled in Vedensky District which was given to Dagestan ASSR.〔 After the rehabilitation of the Vainakh peoples in 1958 they settled back in their native lands.〔
In 1960s the population of the Hinukh people was estimated to be 200.〔 2002 Russian Census showed their number as 531. They were considered as a subgroup of Avar people in this census. 2010 Russian Census registered 433 Hinukh, nearly all living in Dagestan.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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